Bottle Ban in the Khumbu
No Access to Safe Water
Thursday, August 20, 1998
With the Nepalese Government announcement that no bottled water will be
allowed in the Everest region, one must wonder what alternatives are
left to trekkers and villagers. Most visitors to the Khumbu agree that
trying to reduce the trash on and near
Everest is commendable, but the message from this latest ban may be
that clean water is not all
that important. Veteran travelers to the region predict that the already
marginal "sanitary conditions" will be worsened by sick trekkers without
access to safe water.
As it is likely that the Nepalese
government will not provide a clean water alternative, trekkers will be
forced to iodine their water, buy hot drinks or other "boiled water"
items at tea houses (and hope the lodge owner is honest). There are few
other real alternatives, except to drink unsanitized water, deal with
dehydration issues, and stock
up on soft drinks.
"It is the day-to-day independent
trekkers
who will suffer the most, as they don't come to Everest with yak teams,
porters and ways of getting around laws..." |
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Trekkers in organized parties from reputable companies generally will
suffer least from the recent battle ban: they have a kitchen staff who
are genuinely committed to the health of their individual members. But
independent trekkers, those accustomed to traveling on their own,
sleeping and eating in tea houses, and relying on bottled water
purchased along the trail, will have a more difficult time.
One must applaud Nepal's attempt at taking substantive environmental
action, but the latest ruling could be seen as another example of quick
fixes to wilderness issues, without an
evaluation of long term results. While lower portions of the Khumbu have
streams to draw and boil water from, many high-altitude areas are dry
and
forbidding. Most repeat visitors to the Khumbu agree that most of the
trash is left behind by one-time
Everest-region visitors, as climbers and trekkers who return year after
year
have an affection for the region and therefore much greater
environmental sensitivity to their impacts on the overcrowded valleys.
Other trash reduction options such as costly bottle deposits or raising
the
cost of trekking permits (which can then be used to hire workers to
remove
trash) are two of many options. It is the day-to-day independent
trekkers
who will suffer the most, as they don't come to Everest with yak teams,
porters and ways of getting around laws.
Gordon Janow, Mountain Zone Correspondent
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