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Alaska: Travel Survival Kit

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Trails Illustrated Map 2 - Katmai National Park and Preserve

Katmai National Park and Preserve - Alaska

Katmai National Park Go to Park Details
Variety marks this vast land: lakes, forests, mountains, and marshlands all abound in wildlife. The Alaska brown bear, the world's largest carnivore, thrives here, feeding upon red salmon that spawn in the many lakes and streams. Wild rivers and renowned sport fishing add to the attractions of this subarctic environment. Here, in 1912, Novarupta Volcano erupted violently, forming the ash-filled "Valley of Ten Thousand Smokes" where steam rose from countless fumaroles. Today only a few active vents remain. The park-preserve contains part of the Alagnak Wild River.
Proclaimed as Katmai National Monument Sept. 24, 1918: established as a national park and preserve Dec. 2, 1980. Boundary changes: April 24, 1931: Aug. 4. 1942: Jan. 20. 1969: Dec. 1, 1978; Dec. 2, 1980. Wilderness designated Dec. 2, 1980.

Park Details

Location Information
Operating Hours/Seasons
Reservations/Permits/Fees
Climate, Recommended
Clothing
Facilities and Opportunities
(including trails, camping, concessions)
Recommended Activities
Visitation
Special Events Programs
Additional Information



Location Information

Address:
Katmai National Park and Preserve
P.O. Box 7
King Salmon, Alaska 99613

Telephone:
King Salmon Office: (907) 246-3305
Coastal Unit Office: (907) 486-6730

Location:
About 290 miles southwest of Anchorage on the Alaska Peninsula, just west of King Salmon. Kodiak Island lies just off the Katmai Coast to the east.

Transportation:
Katmai is 290 miles southwest of Anchorage. There is no road access to the park. Daily commercial flights operate between Anchorage and King Salmon. Charter air taxis and boat tours are available from King Salmon, Anchorage, Homer, and Kodiak. Scheduled float plane and boat service into Brooks Camp is available from King Salmon. Many area lodges provide their own transportation to the park.

Roads:
There is no road access to Katmai National Park except from King Salmon. The dirt road from King Salmon goes to Lake Camp at the edge of the park. Lake Camp provides access to boats for Naknek Lake and Brooks Camp.

The only other road in Katmai is the road from Brooks Camp to the Valley of 10,000 Smokes. It is a 23 mile dirt road that makes 3 river crossings before reaching Three Forks cabin, offering a view of the Valley of 10,000 Smokes. Visitors can take advantage of the daily bus tour offered by the concession from Brooks Camp.

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Operating Hours/Seasons

The park is open year round. NPS and concessioner services are offered at Brooks Camp from early June to mid-September.

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Reservations/Permits/Fees

Entrance Fee:
There is no entrance fee for Katmai National Park and Preserve.

Permits:
New for 1997 will be Brooks Camp Use Permits that will be required for all users of Brooks Camp. The permit fees are $10/visit (note the change as of January 15, 1997, visitors will not be charged by the day) for all visitors 13 years old and older.

There is a new camping fee for Brooks Campground. Camping permits are $10/night for a permit. Permits are limited to 6 people. Groups larger than six can get more than one permit. Reservations are required and can be made at 1(800)365-2267. Fee period is from June 1 through September 17.

Backcountry permits are not required but are available. They are helpful in providing the park with information on visitor use as well as being helpful in case of emergencies. Backcountry permits are available in King Salmon and at Brooks Camp. Bear resistant canisters are also available at both locations.

Reservations:
Reservations are required and can be made at 1(800)365-2267. Reservations are taken for Brooks Campground and Brooks Camp Use Permits. Use permits are required for all visitors that come to Brooks Camp.

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Climate, Recommended Clothing

Summer:
Temperatures are usually about 60F. Cool, overcast days, with strong winds are common. Be prepared for cold rainy weather as well as some warm, sunny days.

Spring/fall:
Temperatures are cool, with cold nights.

Winters:
Cold with about 6 hours of sunlight.

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Facilities and Opportunities

Lodging and Camping Facilities:
A concessioner, Katmailand, provides accommodations and food service at Grosvenor Lake and at Brooks Camp from about June 1 to mid-September. Reservations are necessary.

The Brooks Camp Campground is located at the Brooks River area. Space is limited to 60 people and reservations are required. Reservations can be made at 1(800)365-2267. Camping fees are $10/night for a permit. Permits are limited to 6 people. Groups larger than six can get more than one permit. Maximum stays are limited to 7 days in July and 7 days in September.

Visitor Center, Exhibits:
King Salmon Visitor Center is located next to the airport terminal in King Salmon. It is operated by the US Fish and Wildlife Service, with a partnership with the National Park Service, Bristol Bay Borough, and Lake and Pen Borough. The visitor center has exhibits of the local area as well as interpreters that will provide information on the entire Katmai region. Bear resistant canisters are available at the King Salmon Visitor Center for those planning to use the backcountry.

Brooks Camp Visitor Center is open early June to mid-September. All visitors attend the Brooks Camp Bear Etiquette School to learn how to behave around bears. This includes watching the Brooks Bear Orientation video. Books, cards, and posters are sold at the Visitor Center. Bear resistant canisters are available at the Brooks Camp Visitor Center for those planning to use the backcountry.

Trails:
Katmai has nearly 4 million acres of wilderness, yet only two identified hiking trails.

Dumpling Mountain trail starts at Brooks Camp and climbs 1 1/2 miles to the overlook, then continues another 2 1/2 miles to the summit.

The Ukak Falls trail begins at Three Forks cabin at the end of the Valley Road. It climbs 700 feet down to Ukak Falls at the edge of the Valley of 10,000 Smokes.

Katmai offers unlimited backcountry opportunities for those that are experienced and come prepared.

Lodging and Camping Facilities:
A concessioner, Katmailand, provides accommodations and food service at Grosvenor Lake and at Brooks Camp from about June 1 to mid-September. Reservations are necessary.

The Brooks Camp Campground is located at the Brooks River area. Space is limited to 60 people and reservations are required. Reservations can be made at 1(800)365-2267. Camping fees are $10/night for a permit. Permits are limited to 6 people. Groups larger than six can get more than one permit. Maximum stays are limited to 7 days in July and 7 days in September.

Food, Supplies:
Meals are served at Brooks Lodge and are available for all visitors to Brooks Camp.

Brooks Lodge Trading Post sells white gas, fishing gear, some snack foods, souvenirs, and other limited supplies.

Other Concession, NPS-Managed Visitor Facilities and Opportunities:
Brooks Lodge offers a daily bus tour to the Valley of 10,000 Smokes. The trip starts at Brooks Camp and includes a day hike to Ukak Falls. Reservations are recommended and available from Katmailand.

Accessibility:
Brooks Camp facilities are handicapped accessible as well as the bear viewing platform on the lower river. We caution those of limited mobility that a large number of bears remain in the vicinity of Brooks Camp. Very close encounters are common and require visitors to move briskly.

The Brooks Falls Trail and Platform are not handicapped accessible. At times in July, the Falls Trail may not be appropriate for those visitors that can not move quickly off the trail, into the woods.

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Recommended Activities/Park Use

Bears Anyone???
The focus of visitor use is at the Brooks River, where brown bear congregate to feed on sockeye salmon as they pass upstream, although increasing visitor use is occurring along the outer coast and elsewhere in the park interior. Two bear viewing platforms are located along the Brooks River.

Bear viewing at Brooks Camp is best in July and September. There are few bears in August, though they still are seen occasionally. July and September are crowded, expect waits and time limits when going to the Brooks Falls Platform in July. Weather and bears are always a factor at Katmai, so plan extra time to work around delays.

Sportsfishing:
The park also offers world-class sportfishing for salmon and trout. The Katmai coast attracts visitors for sportfishing, coastal tours, and bear viewing. Access to the coast is mainly available by boat tours and charter air taxis from Kodiak, Homer, and Anchorage.

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Visitation

The park receives about 55,000 visitors annually. The majority of visitors come from early June through mid September.

Visitor Impacts:
People may not intentionally approach or remain within 50 yards of a bear or any large mammal, except when on one of the two park viewing platforms.

Capsicum bear spray is not allowed on commercial airlines. Bear spray should not be taken within the cabins of air taxis. Let your pilot know if you are carrying bear spray so it can be placed in the floats of the plane.

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Special Events Programs

Programs, Activities:
A variety of interpretive programs are available at Brooks Camp throughout the summer. Evening slide programs are presented nightly by interpretive rangers. Ranger led cultural walks to an archeological site are conducted each afternoon. Other walks and programs may be offered during August.

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Additional Information

The Katmai National Park also administers Aniakchak National Monument and Preserve and the Alagnak Wild River.

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